<p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp;对计算机感兴趣的申请者一定会经常听到这样两个专业：计算机科学（Computer Science）和计算机工程（Computer Engineering），从科技和未来发展来说，这是两个前景无限的热门专业。</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 虽然，计算机科学和计算机工程师出同门，拥有类似的机会，但从专业角度来讲，其各有自己的学习和研究领域。</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><img src="https://images.jjl.cn/ugc/2019/0811/20190811162403417.jpeg" st<lc787>yle="max-width: 100%; height: auto; vertical-align: middle; border: 0px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif !important;"/><br st<lc787>yle="font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif !important;"/></p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 今天，我们就来谈谈关于计算机科学和计算机工程专业之间的区别、院校选择及职业、收入潜力等问题。</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">计算机科学与计算机工程有什么区别？</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">简单来讲，计算机科学专业主要学习和<strong st<lc787>yle="font-weight: bold; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif !important;">研</strong>&nbsp;<strong st<lc787>yle="font-weight: bold; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif !important;">究软</strong>&nbsp;<strong st<lc787>yle="font-weight: bold; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif !important;">件开发领域</strong>&nbsp;，更&nbsp;<strong st<lc787>yle="font-weight: bold; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif !important;">偏重于理论研究</strong>&nbsp;；</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">计算机工程专业&nbsp;<strong st<lc787>yle="font-weight: bold; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif !important;">聚焦在计算机硬件领域，更具应用性。</strong></p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">计算机科学与计算机工程有什么相似之处？</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">这两者研究和工作领域有很多的交叉之处：</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><img src="https://images.jjl.cn/ugc/2019/0811/20190811162418959.jpeg" st<lc787>yle="max-width: 100%; height: auto; vertical-align: middle; border: 0px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif !important;"/><br st<lc787>yle="font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif !important;"/></p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 计算机科学与计算机工程分工合作，计算机科学开发者其工作目标是使计算机能够读取、写入和使用数据来实现；</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 计算机软件科工程师和计算机硬件工程师经常研究同一项目的不同实现方式；</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 如果想获得这两个领域的学位，既需要学习基本的计算机操作也需要数学和编程。</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 我们以Apple手机的开发为例， 计算机硬件工程师设计芯片的集成电路，使屏幕、存储器、微处理器、收音机和控制器等组件协同工作。</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 计算机软件工程师编写操作系统， 包括开发操作系统管理内存和各种应用程序、网络通信以及数据加密，以确保您的iPhone的使用无虞。</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 因此，硬件工程师设计组件、软件开发工程师将这些硬件通过各种软件命令执行拨打电话、发送短信、检查Instagram，上网冲浪等命令。</p><p st<lc787>yle="margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; color: rgb(51 51 51); text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Microsoft Yahei&quot; Arial &quot;Material Icons Extended&quot; stonefont iknow-qb_share_icons review-iconfont mui-act-font fontAwesome tm-detail-font office365icons MWF-MDL2 global-iconfont Bowtie myfont sans-serif; font-st<lc787>yle: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255 255 255); text-decoration-st<lc787>yle: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 尽管计算机科学和计算机工程之间存在差异，但这两个领域却是相互补充并且彼此依赖。接下来，我们分别就计算机科学和计算机工程来介绍：</p><p><br/></p>